Second Language Acquisition in Childhood Essay -- Language

Youngsters procure their local language, which fall inside a wide scope of dialects, at a beginning time of advancement. During advancement, a youngster starts to give indications of verbal correspondence, typically beginning as cooing, chattering, unmistakable words, and later at least two word sentences. This event is likewise found in the improvement of second dialects. Second language procurement is the investigation of how second dialects are ordinarily evolved. The way toward gaining our local language is fundamentally the same as and compelling to the advancement of a subsequent language. The advancement of a subsequent language has gotten progressively well known all through the world. Today more individuals are growing up with fitting assets to obtain a subsequent language, which can be seen from the immense quantities of bilingual people. As recently expressed, â€Å"Second language securing is the investigation of how an extra language is created inside a child’s life† (Gass and Selinker, 2008). As per specialists David and Wei (2008) â€Å"evidence implies that bilingual children’s language advancement is all around equivalent to that of monolingual children†(p.599), which means these youngsters experience a similar procedure starting with prattling, trailed by single word sentences and advancing towards a more create multiword stage. They manner by which a youngster builds up his/her first language turns into a guide for the advancement of a subsequent language. Youngsters may utilize their language abilities procured during L1 (first language) figuring out how to assist them with getting unknown dialects. Research has indicated that â€Å"both L1 and L2 are instruments that serve correlative and in some cases covering functions† (Kohnert, 2008). Regardless of whether to utilize f irst language refrain second language m... ... Procurement versus Learning of a Second Language: English Negation. Philologica Jassyensia, 5(2), 89-94. Recovered from EBSCOhost. David, An., and Wei, L. (2008). Singular contrasts in the lexical advancement of French-English bilingual kids. Universal Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 11(5), 598-618. doi:10.2167/beb478.0 Gass, S. M., and Selinker, L. (2008). Second Language Acquisition: An Introductory Course. Google Books. Recovered April 14, 2011, from http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=fhnbMj597-4C&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=second Kayser, H. (2004). Biliteracy and Second-Language Learners. The ASHA Leader. Recovered April 13, 2011, from http://www.asha.org/Publication Kohnert, K. (2008). Second Language Acquisition: Success Factors in Sequential Bilingualism. The ASHA Leader. Recovered April 13, 2011, from http://www.asha.org/Publication

Honeybees As A Resource Essay Example For Students

Bumble bees As A Resource Essay Bumble bees as a Resource Honeybees are helpful to people. As their name recommends, they make the sweet, scrumptious treat known as nectar that we appreciate. They likewise make beeswax from which we make numerous helpful things. In any case, the most significant thing honey bees accomplish for us is to fertilize the plants. The bumble bee visits blossoms which discharge a sweet fluid called nectar. This water-like nectar is tasted from the blooms by the honey bee and conveyed to the apiary. The crude nectar goes into the cells in nearly a similar condition as it was the point at which the honey bee tasted it from the blossoms. It is inside the hive that house honey bees dissipate the nectar down to the thick consistency which is the thing that we know as business nectar. We as a rule think about the fundamental utilization of nectar as a spread on bread, hotcakes or rolls. Notwithstanding, nectar has a huge use in cooking, for example, cakes, canned nourishments, milk drinks, pastries, frostings, syrups, and serving of mixed greens dressings. Nectar contains straightforward sugars and doesn't require processing like normal sugar, so it is valuable for fast vitality get and in any event, for diabetic individuals. Most nectar is sold as extricated nectar however it is likewise sold on the honeycomb which is the wax chambers the honey bees make in the hive in which to store the nectar. The wax originates from a working drones paunch when she is fourteen to twenty-one days old. The wax chambers are sufficiently huge for a honey bee to creep inside. Once in a while people like to eat honeycomb. It very well may be eaten on toast or with no guarantees; at that point the wax becomes like a biting gum, yet like biting gum it ought not be gulped. As of late another procedure called the Dyce procedure has made it conceivable to make an exceptionally pleasant granulated nectar called creamed nectar which is picking up in prevalence. In any case, granulated nectar isn't utilized much economically in light of the fact that it is as yet a practically obscure nectar item. Beeswax is the second most significant item delivered by the bumble bees. Beeswax, the most punctual of waxes, has been utilized as candles for lighting. This is today the second biggest utilization of beeswax. The Roman Catholic Church used to necessitate that unadulterated beeswax candles be utilized in chapel yet as the quantities of places of worship developed there wasnt enough beeswax accessible with the goal that now the Catholic Church necessitates that candles are at any rate 51 percent beeswax. The explanation the congregation requires beeswax candles is on the grounds that the candles don't smoke. Likely the biggest client of beeswax today is the corrective business. Beeswax is utilized as the emulsifying operator in face creams, lipsticks, moisturizers and rouges. It is additionally utilized in shoe clean, outdoor supplies and military equipment. The beekeeper himself is the third biggest client of beeswax which he provides for the honey bees as the base of their new brush. There are at least 70 business employments of beeswax today. Every year in the United States around 200 million pounds of nectar and four to 6,000,000 pounds of beeswax are created. Bumble bees are by all account not the only creepy crawly that pollinates plants, however they are the best. A great deal of our food, for example, corn, tomatoes, peas, squash, strawberries, apples, pears, and watermelon would not proceed without this fertilization. During the most recent three weeks of a working drones life, they fly out of the hives as a forager. The honey bees take dust and nectar to the hive and store it into cells. During a scavenging trip every individual honey bee will gather dust from only one sort of plant. By doing this, every honey bee pollinates the blooms. At the point when the honey bee creeps around on the bloom, the dust (containing male plant regenerative cells) sticks to fine hairs situated on the honey bees legs. The dust is conveyed starting with one bloom then onto the next bloom of a similar sort of plant, where it adheres to the female piece of the blossom. .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b , .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b .postImageUrl , .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b , .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b:hover , .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b:visited , .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b:active { border:0!important; } .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b:active , .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b:hover { obscurity: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } . u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content embellishment: underline; } .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content improvement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u615b0a9b1 df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u615b0a9b1df85f13eee5f0be13a5e35b:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: International relations EssayWithout fertilization plants would not deliver natural product or seeds. Without seeds now new plants could develop. Dust is conveyed in little dust bins on the external sides of the honey bees legs. So as to fill the bins with dust, the honey bee utilizes her mouth parts and scratches the dust from the blooms and hairs on

GEN Day 2017 at SIPA COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

GEN Day 2017 at SIPA COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog In solidarity with the Columbia undergraduate First-Generation Low Income Partnership (FLIP), SIPA students celebrated GEN Day 2017 on April 10, 2017, to honor and highlight the experiences of first-generation students at Columbia University and at SIPA. As defined by FLIP, first-generation typically refers to being the first generation of one’s family to achieve the level of education one is pursuing, however, due to distinctions in how one defines family and status, being first-generation can be defined as having a different intellectual, emotional, and academic support system. Here are brief snapshots into the lives of SIPA first-generation students, as compiled by current student Alejandra Bz. (Cant see the images below? You can access them on Facebook here.) You must be logged into Facebook to see this content.

Comparing Plato and Aristotle Essay - 2140 Words

Comparing Plato and Socrates Plato was among the most important and creative thinkers of the ancient world. He was born in Athens in 428 BC to an aristocratic and well-off family. Even as a young child Plato was familiar with political life because his father, Ariston was the last king of Athens. Ariston died when Plato was a young boy. However, the excessive Athenian political life, which was under the oligarchical rule of the Thirty Tyrants and the restored democracy, seem to have forced him to give up any ambitions of political life. In 388 BC he journeyed to Italy and Sicily, where he became the friend of Dionysius the ruler of Syracuse, and his brother-in-law Dion. The following year he returned to Athens, where he devoted his†¦show more content†¦Socrates proves that justice brings unity to any group of people, because it allows them to trust and rely on one another. The discussion of justice is continued in the beginning of Book II. Glaucon enters the conversation and he divides all things into t hree categories: 1) Those that are pleasurable for themselves and their results, 2) Those that bring good results, but with difficulty, and 3) Those that bring no results, but are pleasurable. Glacon then asks Socrates which category justice falls within. He replies by placing it in the first category. I myself put it among the finest goods, as something to be valued by anyone who is going to be blessed with happiness, both because of itself and what it comes from (Republic, Book II 358a). Glaucon claims that the general view of justice lies in the second category, the mean between two extremes. Glaucon defends his argument by using the example of the Ring of Gyes, a magical ring that turns its wearer invisible. He continues to argue that if humans were given the opportunity to be unjust without getting caught or without suffering any punishment or loss of good reputation, they would naturally choose a life of injustice, in order to maximize their own interests. Now the issue at han d is to prove whether it is more beneficial to lead a just or unjust life. In an attempt to provide a satisfactory definition of justice, Socrates tries to make an analogy between theShow MoreRelatedComparing Aristotle and Plato Essays1325 Words   |  6 PagesComparing Aristotle and Plato Aristotle argues that in order for a polis to emerge, a union between man and women must convene. Later a household must be introduced which unites with other households to form a village, villages come together to form city-states. This theory is Aristotle’s natural view that an individual can not be self sufficient Plato argues that, in order to achieve absolute justice, a city-state is needed. In The Republic, Plato builds around the idea of Philosopher RulersRead MoreComparing Aristotle and Plato Essay793 Words   |  4 PagesComparing Aristotle and Plato We have two great philosophers, Plato and Aristotle. These are great men, whose ideas have not been forgotten over years. Although their thoughts of politics were similar, we find some discrepancies in their teachings. The ideas stem from Socrates to Plato to Aristotle. Plato based moral knowledge on abstract reason, while Aristotle grounded it on experience and tried to apply it more to concrete living. Both ways of life are well respected by many people todayRead MoreComparing Plato s And Aristotle s Speculations1066 Words   |  5 Pagescan be when their wants and needs aren’t addressed. Plato and Aristotle aim to outline a citizen that helps the State to run at its finest, but set their basis under the wrong conditions. To look at justice in the soul, Plato used the bigger idea of the State to compare it to an individual. 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A person gets rid of their vices by following the example of an excellent person. For a person toRead MorePlato and Aristotle: An Analysis1175 Words   |  5 Pagesof Plato and Aristotle regarding the best political association. Quotes from Politics and the Republic are used to support the author’s thesis. Plato and Aristotle: An Analysis Determining the best form of political association was important to the ancient Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle, and each of them expressed his opinion in important works such as the Republic and Politics. In explaining, comparing, and contrasting the political philosophies of Plato and Aristotle, itRead MoreThe Utopian Views Of Plato And Platos Political State741 Words   |  3 PagesPhilosophers are all known for questioning and exploring Ideals; taking a look at all options and what is most important. While Aristotle and Plato both take a plunge into the unknowns of a political state, Aristotle demonstrates a state for individuals, to rule as equals, contrary to Plato’s strict utopian structure and group over individual hierarchy view of the ideal state. Plato’s ideal state is strictly structured through a utopian ideal. Everything within Plato’s ideal state has a place andRead MorePlato And Aristotle Disagree About Virtue. Plato And Aristotle1403 Words   |  6 PagesPlato and Aristotle Disagree about Virtue Plato and Aristotle are great philosophers and they have talked a lot about virtue. Although these two people started from similar settings, their ideas about virtue were actually different. Plato’s philosophy was more about non-material things, like ideas and love. On the other hand, Aristotle liked things that are more measurable and physicals. In this paper, I will first discuss Plato’s ideas about the nature of virtue, which people have virtue when theyRead MoreComparing The Political Theories Of Two Philosophers1444 Words   |  6 PagesDominic Bressi Prof. Catherine Chaput CH 201 15 October 2014 When comparing the political theories of two renowned philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle, one must first focus on the merits of each of their own theories in depth. Plato is often considered as the first writer of political philosophy while Aristotle is considered the first political scientist. Though Aristotle was once a student of Plato, the two differ on the topic of how to best improve society for the benefit of mankind. Thus

African Poverty And Its Effects On African Africa

Africa is a blessed continent with all possible resources including human resources and in natural resources. This brings a question of whether these African resources have been used by African to benefit themselves. Africa the second most populous continent on the planet, after Asia. and the population keeps grows every day. Many European and Asian countries have highly benefited economically from African huge populations. In contrast, African huge population has become the greatest challenge to development Africans. African poverty has become something normal as if there is nothing can be done. Africans income has always been low compared to the rest of the world, mostly sub-Saharan countries are struggling with poverty. It is estimated†¦show more content†¦The governments in Africa has failed to create enough jobs for its citizens and this has further prompted people here to participate in unethical means for earning money. Blood money rituals and armed robbery have grown many folds in different parts of Africa and women in some regions are forced to turn to prostitution so that they are able to provide their families with food and shelter. With a large part of its people sitting unemployed, poverty rates in Africa are becoming larger than ever. Africa is plagued with several life-threatening epidemics, such as polio, cholera, measles, and malaria to name a few. With thousands of people dying from HIV AIDS every year and more than 24 million of its citizens affected by HIV, healthcare in Africa is also affected due to increased poverty. Majority of the families in Africa are unable to send their children to schools due to their inability to pay for the fees, books, uniforms, and food primarily. Parents are often seen selling their land and property for sending their kids to school and they have to wait for one child to be withdrawn for the second one to be sent to school. The African government will have to go off the limits for tackling the issue of poverty here. Despite the intensity of the debate on causes and solutions to Africa’s poverty, no universal set of solutions has been developed. This isShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at the China-Africa Relation1563 Words   |  6 Pagesfactors on economic development. From these conflicting views emerge theories on the effect of aid, investment and trade on economic growth––which, in current literature, suggests an ambiguous result. On the issue of aid, Pronk (2001) pointed out that aid can be seen as a catalyst rather than a primer mover, in the sense that aid is not a cause of development but a push or support to development. In the China-Africa relation, the role of aid has been to allow recipient countries to level their investmentRead MorePoor Leadership And Internal Conflicts Essay1270 Words   |  6 PagesPoverty is high in Africa. Africa is one of the poorest countries in the world. There are many reasons why, but the two talked about throughout this paper is poor leadership and internal conflicts. Poor leadership is a reason for poverty in Africa because many leaders in Africa do not want to help the common man, they want to help themselves and their families. Most of the leaders do not know much about politics, they just decided to go into it so they could receive â€Å"easier† money. The leadersRead MoreThe University Of Texas Of The Permian Basin Essay1002 Words   |  5 Pages Global Poverty Naraly Rodriguez Dr. Davor Jedlicka Introduction to Sociology Fall B 2016 The University of Texas of the Permian Basin Essay Topic #3: Global Poverty â€Æ' Being poor can mean something to one individual compared to another. Whether it is not having clean water to drink or not being able to afford a new laptop. Poverty is very broad, without a single definition. Africa has the majority of the poorest countries in the world. With that being said, the overall African income levelsRead MoreThe Causes And Prevention Of Africa942 Words   |  4 PagesPoverty in Africa Africa is the only continent that is economically getting worse over the last three decades (Houston). Even though Africa is a land full of natural resources, there are too many conflicts and other causes that the people cannot utilize these resources to improve their economy. The most poorest parts of Africa is located at Sub-Saharan area, where most people live in extreme-poverty and they have trouble feeding themselves. It is important to understand the causes of poverty inRead MoreShould The Hiv / Aids Epidemic?918 Words   |  4 PagesHIV/AIDs epidemic in Africa be described as a feminist issue? With higher transmission rates concentrated among African women, and the vast majority of new mother-child transmissions occurring within African countries, HIV seemingly fits into the scope of feminist concerns. As described in Oppong and Kalipeni’s contribution to Kalipeni, et.al.’s HIV AIDS in African: Beyond Epidemiology, the consistent classifying of the HIV/AIDS epidemic as being the direct result of distinct African sexuality by prominentRead MoreHunger Is Not An Issue Of Charity1625 Words   |  7 Pagesover the world due to disease, war, and old age, but hunger is commonly overlooked. Diseases like cancer are constantly being studied in order to find a cure, but for hunger, there is one cure: food. While charity is essential to fighting hunger in Africa, it only meets short-term needs. It feeds people, clothes them, and gives them shelter, but it does not solve the issue of hunger and the reasons hunger exists. Justice enables social change, strikes the core of the problem, resulting in long-lastingRead MoreThe Need for Development in the African Continent Essay1550 Words   |  7 Pages Why Is There a Need for Development In Africa? Since the dawn of the colonial era, the African continent has experienced numerous hardships on the pathway to economic and human development. High levels of poverty, disease, and inequality coupled with low levels of human development, education, and infrastructure has long gripped the continent and has stifled growth efforts (Gorton). An example of this extreme poverty lies in the African country of Uganda, where nearly 80% of its citizens couldRead More Poverty in Africa Essay example1470 Words   |  6 PagesAfrican nations regularly fall to the bottom of any list measuring economic activity, such as per capita income or per capita GDP, despite a wealth of natural resources. The bottom 25 spots of the United Nations (UN) quality of life index are regularly filled by African nations. In 2006, 34 of the 50 nations on the UN list of least developed countries are in Africa. In many nations, the per capita income is often less than $200 U.S. per year, with the vast majority of the p opulation living on muchRead MoreWhy Is The Perception Of Africa Limited For Violence And Poverty?1490 Words   |  6 Pagesand poverty seems to be a general consensus of how Africa is depicted as a continent. Today, I challenge you to disregard all that you have been told about Africa and understand that it s rich culture and resources have been in place far before most civilizations in the Western Hemisphere. Most citizens in developed countries see starving children who suffer in Africa, pleading for donations, and associate the images they see with helplessness and draw an assumption that the land of Africa is worthlessRead MoreAnalysis Of Kaffir Boy : The True Story Of A Black Youth Essay1534 Words   |  7 Pagesauthority. Historically, the apartheid of South Africa is a poignant example of racial division and discrimination. Evidence of racial division is still visible throughout the fairly new democratic nation. European settlements during the 20th century were a direct r esult of white supremacy and deep racial division, in an attempt to build up a capitalist economy that benefited the white South African elite and lowered the social status of many black South Africans in the community. Various people also wrote

What Is Leadership Defining Leadership Qualities Free Essays

Defining Leadership through the Fortune 500 Leadership is a difficult term to define. In literal definition, it means â€Å"the action of leading a group of people or an organization†. However, that is a very prosaic definition. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Leadership? Defining Leadership Qualities or any similar topic only for you Order Now What qualities make up â€Å"the action of leading a group of people or an organization†? One way to find out is to observe the qualities possessed by leaders themselves. The Fortune 500 is an annual ranking of America’s largest corporations. At the very head of each one of these 500 corporations is a single individual called a Chief Executive Officer, or CEO. The CEO is in charge of all of the main responsibilities of the corporation. So it is no doubt that CEO’s are leaders; the CEO’s of the Fortune 500 lead millions of employees and large scale business decisions everyday. As number two on the Fortune 500 list, Walmart is regarded as one of the very first â€Å"big businesses† to ever go multinational. The statistics on Walmart are astonishing: housing more than two million full-time employees, boasting a whopping $405 billion in revenue last year and owning more than 8,500 stores worldwide. Beginning as a small business investment, it is no doubt that the Walmart corporation took someone with a vision to develop its domination in the business world. Not only did it take a vision, but someone audacious, reliable and empowering enough to execute such a large dream. In 1962, small business owner Sam Walton opened the very first Walmart in Rogers, Arkansas. The strategy of the business was one the world had not seen yet before: a chain discount store. Within just five years, it had expanded to 24 stores, and by 1968, it had went multistate. That was just the beginning of the Walmart rise to reign. But what qualities did Sam have to build such an empire? Many claims Walton was very inquisitive and open to criticism of his business in order to improve it; he was constantly concerned about the customer and looking to improve. Walton was also optimistic; his positivity bred grounds for happy employees—gaining the willpower of each individual. Walton was also clever, learning from his competitors and seeing how he could use the skills he had seen to advance his own business. Today, Walmart is one of the largest corportations in the world thanks to its first CEO, Sam Walton. Walmart also gives back to its community: In 2011, Walmart and the Walmart Foundation gave $958. 9 million in cash and in-kind contributions around the world. Rising above Walmart this year for number one on the list of the Fortune 500 is ExxonMobil. Over the last 125 years, ExxonMobil has went from a kerosene distributor of the US to the largest publicly traded petroleum enterprise of the world. Their leadership strategies date back to its founding, with the Rockefeller’s oil industry. The Rockefellers were one of the biggest and first U. S. businesses back in the age of the industrial revolution. ExxonMobil has underwent several name changes and through many CEO’s to get to its standing in today’s #1 place in the market. So how does Rex Tillerson handle it all? Many report Tillerson as optimistic, clear and confident. He has been working with ExxonMobil for over thirty years, so it is apparent that he is consistent and persistent with his business as he deals with a fluctuating market. Communication also plays a major role in Tillerson’s leadership style. â€Å"What we support is continued efforts to understand the problem better. We need to work harder on articulating our views, and we’re going to try to do better at that in the future,† Rex has said. Rex understands the importance of communicating within his company with his employees as well as potential investors. Not only is Tillerson a great business titan, but like Walmart, he gives back to his community. Through the work of Tillerson’s leadership, ExxonMobil is involved with many groups and organizations including his involvement of many organizations including Alpha Phi Omega, the United Negro College Fund, and the Boy Scouts of America. Allergan is ranked #457 on the Fortune 500 list, but do not be fooled by this number: it is by far the fastest growing corporation on the Fortune 500 list with a 155650. 0% change of profits from 2010 to 2011. David Pyott is the CEO of this pharmaceutical corporation and ranked #11 on Forbe’s list of CEO’s. He joined in late 1998 and reconstructed the business’s strategy on worldwide operations. In June 2006, he was awarded the honor of Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) by Her Majesty the Queen in acknowledgment of Pyott’s contribution to British business excellence and management skills in the United States. Pyott holds leadership in many international boards as well as serves member in many international medical-related councils and organizations. Through this, he gains a keen view of the evolving world around him and applies this to his business. So it is of no doubt why Allergan can be seen as the fastest Fortune 500 under Pyott’s leadership of just 13 years thus far. Allergan also has significant claims about its companying, stating â€Å"Allergan, Inc. is a multi-specialty health care company focused on discovering, developing and commercializing innovative pharmaceuticals, biologics and medical devices that enable people to live life to its greatest potential — to see more clearly, move more freely, express themselves more fully. Tying back directly to this mission statement is their â€Å"insight for life† program that gives developing countries access to medicine and healthcare. So what is a leader based on the qualities expressed by three of America’s top CEO’s? Being a leader is being visionary, being communicative, being insightful, being clever, being open-minded, being persistent, being motivating, being smart, being hard-working and most of all, being caring and compassionate to those around you. How to cite What Is Leadership? Defining Leadership Qualities, Essay examples

Microsoft Windows Essays - Computer Architecture, Computing

Microsoft Windows Microsoft Windows (or simply Windows ) is a metafamily of graphical operating systems developed, marketed, and sold by Microsoft . It consists of several families of operating systems, each of which cater to a certain sector of the computing industry with the OS typically associated with IBM PC compatible architecture. Active Windows families include Windows NT , Windows Embedded and Windows Phone ; these may encompass subfamilies, e.g. Windows Embedded Compact (Windows CE) or Windows Server . Defunct Windows families include Windows 9x ; Windows 10 Mobile is an active product, unrelated to the defunct amily Windows Mobile . Microsoft introduced an operating environment named Windows on November 20, 1985, as a graphical operating system shell for MS-DOS in response to the growing interest in graphical user interfaces (GUIs). ] Microsoft Windows came to dominate the world's personal computer (PC) market with over 90% market share , overtaking Mac OS , which had been introduced in 1984. Apple came to see Windows as an unfair encroachment on their innovation in GUI development as implemented on products such as the Lisa and Macintosh (eventually settled in court in Microsoft's favor in 1993). On PCs, Windows is still the most popular operating system. However, in 2014, Microsoft admitted losing the majority of the overall operating system market to Android , [5] because of the massive growth in sales of Android smartphones . In 2014, the number of Windows devices sold were less than 25% of Android devices sold. This comparisons, however, may not be fully relevant as the two operating systems traditionally targeted different platforms. As of September 2016, the most recent version of Windows for PCs, tablets , smartphones and embedded devices is Windows 10 . The most recent versions for server computers is Windows Server 2016 . A specialized version of Windows runs on the Xbox One game console . Ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windows Windows OS,computeroperating system(OS) developed by Microsoft Corporationto runpersonal computers(PCs). Featuring the first HYPERLINK "https://www.britannica.com/technology/graphical-user-interface" graphical user interface(GUI) forIBM-compatible PCs, the Windows OS soon dominated the PC market. Approximately 90 percent of PCs run some version of Windows. The first version of Windows, released in 1985, was simply a GUI offered as an extension of Microsoft's existing disk operating system, or HYPERLINK "https://www.britannica.com/technology/MS-DOS" MS-DOS. Based in part on licensed concepts thatApple Inc.had used for its Macintosh System Software, Windows for the first time allowed DOS users to visually navigate a virtual desktop, opening graphical "windows" displaying the contents of electronic folders and files with the click of a mousebutton, rather than typing commands and directory paths at a text prompt. Subsequent versions introduced greater functionality, including native Windows File Manager, Program Manager, and Print Manager programs, and a more dynamicinterface. Microsoft also developed specialized Windows packages, including the networkable Windows for Workgroups and the high-powered Windows NT, aimed at businesses. The 1995 consumer release Windows 95 fully integrated Windows and DOS and offered built-inInternetsupport, including theWorld Wide Webbrowser Internet Explorer. With the 2001 release of HYPERLINK "https://www.britannica.com/topic/Windows-XP" Windows XP, Microsoft united its various Windows packages under a single banner, offering multiple editions for consumers, businesses, multimedia developers, and others. Windows XP abandoned the long-used Windows 95 kernel (core software code) for a more powerful code base and offered a more practical interface and improved application and memory management. The highly successful XP standard was succeeded in late 2006 byWindows Vista, which experienced a troubled rollout and met with considerable marketplace resistance, quickly acquiring a reputation for being a large, slow, and resource-consuming system. Responding to Vista's disappointing adoption rate, Microsoft developed HYPERLINK "https://www.britannica.com/topic/Windows-7" Windows 7, an OS whose interface was similar to that of Vista but was met with enthusiasm for its noticeable speed improvement and its modest system requirements. Ref: https://www.britannica.com/technology/Windows-OS